“Just telling” someone to do Kegels sucks. Â
Itâs true. Â Â
But that doesnât mean we donât need them.
Do I have your attention?
Hi! đ My name is Dr. Kelly Sadauckas. I am one of a handful of Doctors of Physical Therapy IN THE WORLD who are double board certified in Pelvic Health and Orthopedics. Today, Iâd like to deepen your understanding of Kegels by teaching you what they are, what they arenât and when they are (& are NOT) useful. Letâs begin! Â
What are Kegels?
1. Definition of Kegels:
Kegels are the common name for a traditional concentric (which means muscles get shorter as they contract) activation of the pelvic floor muscles.Â
Huh? Â
Letâs sit down, and try a visualization of your pelvic floor muscles as a donut, or hand held in a gentle fist, right at the bottom of your bikini or Speedo area.Â
At rest, the muscles are a medium donut or a relatively loose fist, just touching the bikini or Speedo.Â
In a kegel, the pelvic muscles fire to tighten, shorten and elevate.Â
- The donut gets smaller and harder, and moves away from the surface of your chair.
- The fist closes and moves upward, and back, toward your shoulder blades.Â
That is a kegel. Â The muscle worked harder, and got shorter and tighter.
For those of us with vaginas, itâs like weâre trying to stop the flow of pee..
For those of you with penises, itâs like you’re trying to lift the twig and berries up out of some COLD water!
But riddle me this, my friendsâŚonce you do this âkegelâ…can you relax the pelvic muscles back to their resting âmedium soft donutâ or ârelaxed fistâ positions again??Â
More on that laterâŚfor now, itâs just food for thought.
2. Kegels In Real Life (IRLâŚget it??)
In real life, your amazing brain will decide how hard your pelvic muscles need to work at rest (how tight the fist or donut will be. Spoiler alert, it should be mostly relaxed. Â
Your brain should also automatically have access to a âdimmer or brighter switchâ to adjust the pelvic muscle work level with daily activities.
With easy activities, (walking around the house, etc), the pelvic muscles should stay at their relaxed, resting tone (soft donut, soft fist).Â
With harder activities, (jogging, carrying groceries, doing stairs), then brain should âbrigthenâ the activity of the pelvic muscles into some degree of a kegel (donut gets smaller and skinnier, fist clenches up a bit more).
But hereâs the catch, those hard activities donât last all day. Â
When âthe hard thing/workâ is done, the brain ought to automatically âdimâ the pelvic floor muscles back to their usual resting tone. Â
When this doesnât happen, the muscles stay tight all the damn time, and they get unhealthy, and weak and angry. AndâŚwe eventually develop pee problems, poo problems, sex problems, etc. đ
3. Why âtelling someone to do kegelsâ sucks
As I mention in many other posts (ad naseuam, some of you would argue), the main reason that people have pee, poop and sex problems is that their pelvic muscles are too tight.Â
And good-intentioned, yet ill-advised medical practitioners (or aunts, or sisters, or strangers on the internet), might be ignorant, and assume that these problems are due to weakness.Â
They might tell you to âjust do kegelsâ, and not realize that your pelvic muscles/donut are ALWAYS in a fist, and ALWAYS kegelingâŚand thatâs what is actually causing your pee, poop or seggsy time problems đ đ Â
And telling you to âjust do kegelsâ wonât help. It will actually (usually) make things worse. Yikes.
So How do I fix my pelvic problem without âjust kegelsâ?
- Learn about your body and your pelvic floor muscles from people with actual credentials. Pelvic Floor Physiotherapists, especially those Board Certified in Pelvic Health, are a gold standard, of course đ
- Check out other posts on this blog or website related to your pee, poop, or seggsy-time problem. Thereâs also sections on pregnancy, push prep and postpartum.
- Try some started pelvic floor reeducation exercises, and learn how to connect to, and RELAX, your pelvic floor muscles.  Â
This blog post is âjust the tipâ of everything youâll learn in The Pelvic Floored Universe, and I am so excited for you to understand (& be comfortable in) your body on a whole new level!